The reporting period covers the growing and harvesting season of winter rice. Due to El Niño-related drought, the rainfall deficit was -24 percent across the country and -33 percent in the central plain. Temperature (TEMP, -0.6°C) andRADPAR were about average, while the projected biomass accumulation potential was 26 percent below average. Even if cultivated land increased (CALF, 1 percentage point above the last five years' average), the crop condition development was below last year’s value as well as the five-year average. The maximum VCI value for the country was 0.78. Poor maximum VCI below 0.5 occurred in central Mandalay and some parts of Mawlamyaing, pointing at poor crop condition. Spatial NDVI profiles are mostly positive (above average) or above average until March, but dropped to below average in April inabout 18.4 percent of the country, mostly in the center. As per CropWatch indicators, the overall crop condition in Myanmar is poor.

本次通报监测期覆盖了冬季水稻的生长期和收获期。由于厄尔尼诺现象导致的干旱，全国降水减少了24%，其中在中部平原地区减少了33%。温度和光合有效辐射均位于平均水平，而潜在累计生物量较平均水平减少26%。虽然可种植耕地比例较近5年平均水平增加了1%，但是作物长势还是低于去年以及近5年平均水平。该国植被状态指数最大值为0.78，曼德勒和毛淡棉的植被状态指数较差，均低于0.5，表明这些地区作物长势较差。NDVI距平聚类图及其过程线显示，3月份以前作物长势几乎均位于平均水平之上，但是自四月份以后，该国大约18.4%的区域开始下降，主要集中在中部地区。就每一项CropWatch 指标来看，缅甸的总体作物长势较差。